With no Jewish holidays coming up immediately, we bring you profiles of some well known and some not so well known Jews. Enjoy.
By Vladislav Davidzon for Tablet Magazine
When
the previous record for the world’s most expensive painting was blown
away by the price paid at auction for Francis Bacon’s 1969 triptych
“Three Studies of Lucian Freud” this past November, two widely held
art-world intuitions were verified. First, that the art world is an
annex of the Bourse, and second, the critical ascendancy of Freud, whose
second-hand presence, as the subject of a painting by another famous
artist, was a major reason for the fierce bidding.
Behind Freud’s
triumphant moment is the fact that the English do not produce more than
a few great artists every century, and so they embrace them with
patriotic glee. Which also means that the enigmatic and reclusive
grandson of the founder of psychoanalysis must now endure a degree of
scrutiny of the sort that he never tolerated while living among mere
mortals. A pair of newly published biographical studies, the
affectionate and scabrously judgmental Breakfast With Lucian: A Portrait
of the Artist, by journalist Geordie Greig and the beautifully
ruminative Man With a Blue Scarf, by art critic Martin Gayford offer up a
rounded view of an extraordinary and closely guarded life: Born in
1922, into the family of architect Ernest Freud—the youngest son of
Sigmund—in the upscale Tiergarten district of Berlin, he was taken to
London at the age of 10 by his family in 1933, as the death knell of the
Weimar Republic rang. (Sigmund joined the family there in 1938, only to
die a year later.) There exists a general consensus among critics that
Lucian would have been too young, and too sequestered by his bourgeois
family, to absorb Berlin’s avant-garde developments such as the Neue
Sachlichkeit (New Objectivity); his mature style was genealogically,
even inexorably linked to developments in modernist Vienna. Effusing
about the recently closed retrospective at the Kunsthistorisches, the
Viennese press made the obvious comparisons between his works and the
limb-contorting figuration and sallow coloring of Hodler, the frigid
eroticism of Klimt, Kokoschka’s macabre portraiture, and Schiele’s
appreciation of the pliable female form.
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